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OBBBA and the New Information Reporting (1099) Thresholds

OBBBA and the New Information Reporting (1099) Thresholds

 July 14, 2025

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), signed into law on July 4, 2025, includes a significant change to the information return reporting threshold for business payments. This change directly affects when businesses must file Form 1099-NEC and Form 1099-MISC for payments made to service providers and vendors.

Under prior law, businesses were required to file information returns for payments totaling $600 or more in a calendar year for certain payments made. This threshold had been in place for decades and was not indexed for inflation.

The OBBBA raises this threshold significantly and introduces inflation indexing, reducing the compliance burden for small businesses and aligning reporting requirements with modern economic realities.

Provision

Pre-OBBBA Law (2025)

Without OBBBA (Post-TCJA Expiry)

New Law (OBBBA)

Reporting Threshold

$600

$600 (unchanged)

$2,000, indexed for inflation

Forms Affected

1099-NEC,

1099-MISC

Same

Same

Effective Date

N/A

N/A

Applies to payments made after Dec. 31, 2025

Indexing for Inflation

No

No

Yes, starting after 2026

Rationale

Reduce underreporting

Maintain status quo

Reduce burden on small businesses and modernize thresholds

 Click here to return to Larson & Company's One Big Beautiful Bill Act summaries.